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There Will Never Be Another You — Form, Changes & How to Play It

By SaxTeacher UK on 4 min read
SaxTeacher UK — author photo

One of the most-called tunes at any jam session — a 32-bar ABAC standard whose changes reward you the moment you stop reading them. There Will Never Be Another You is one of the most-played jazz standards at jam sessions worldwide, composed by Harry Warren in 1942 with lyrics by Mack Gordon. Originally written for the 20th Century Fox film Iceland, it has been embraced by every generation of jazz musicians since the 1950s as a perfect vehicle for learning to navigate common harmonic progressions.

There Will Never Be Another You runs to 32 bars in ABAC form. The tune is normally played in the concert key of Eb major — a familiar key for both horns and rhythm section that exposes a clean, ii–V-driven harmony. The melody itself is built from long, sweeping phrases, and the chord changes yield common modulations that are repeated throughout the standard repertoire. Whether you are learning There Will Never Be Another You for the first time or revisiting it as part of your jam-session preparation, this page should give you everything you need.

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There Will Never Be Another You by Harry Warren — form and harmony guide
Lead sheet unavailable

This one is still in copyright

We used to host a There Will Never Be Another You lead sheet. We don’t any more, and we won’t until the tune enters the public domain. Everything else on this page — the form, the harmonic movement, the practice approach and the recordings worth knowing — is here in full.

If you want the notation, it is licensed in The Real Book (Hal Leonard, 6th edition) and available from the usual print retailers. Warren wrote it for a 1942 Fox musical nobody remembers; the tune outlived the film by about eighty years and counting.

Composer
Harry Warren
Published
1942
Public domain (US)
2038
Public domain (UK)
2052
Free PDF Download

Try These Instead

Out of copyright, free in all three keys, and cut from much the same cloth — standards with real harmonic movement rather than riff tunes.

The Online Real Book index has 34 standards in all three keys, including The Man I Love and Mean to Me. Not sure which key you need? Our interactive saxophone transposition chart can help.

About There Will Never Be Another You

A Hollywood Ballad That Became a Jam-Session Classic

There Will Never Be Another You was written by Harry Warren in 1942, with lyrics by Mack Gordon. It was composed for the Twentieth Century Fox musical film Iceland, starring the Norwegian figure-skating star Sonja Henie alongside John Payne, who played a US Marine stationed in wartime Iceland. The song was performed in the film by Joan Merrill, accompanied by Sammy Kaye and His Orchestra, and Kaye also released the first commercial recording in 1942.

The film itself has largely faded from memory, but the song quickly outlived it. Critics at the time singled out the melody — built from long, rising and falling intervals — as one of the most beautiful Warren ever wrote. Harry Warren is one of the most successful film composers in Hollywood history, with three Best Original Song Oscars and over 800 published songs to his name, but There Will Never Be Another You stands among his most enduring contributions to the jazz repertoire.

Woody Herman gave the song its first jazz reading in 1942, and by the 1950s it had been adopted as a jam-session standard. Lester Young, Chet Baker, Sonny Rollins, Stan Getz, Nat King Cole and Tony Bennett all recorded definitive versions, and the tune has remained one of the most-played pieces at jazz jam sessions worldwide. The chord changes have also served as the harmonic basis for several jazz contrafacts, most famously Horace Silver’s “Split Kick” and John Scofield’s “Not You Again”.

The Form & Harmony

32-Bar ABAC in Eb Major

There Will Never Be Another You is in 32-bar ABAC form — slightly less common than AABA but easy to navigate. Each section is eight bars. The two A sections are identical and establish the home key of Eb major (concert) — F major for tenor saxophone, C major for alto saxophone. The B and C sections share most of their material, with different endings: the B section sets up the return to A, and the C section provides a closing turnaround that lands the tune back at the top.

What makes the harmony rewarding to study is the way it threads ii–V–I motion through every section. There clear and structured modulations to the relative minor, the subdominant, and the secondary dominant. The final four bars contain a textbook I–IV–iii–VI–ii–V turnaround - shared with many other standards, including Pennies From Heaven.

For improvisers, this is a tune that rewards melodic phrasing over harmonic complexity. The changes are clear and follow a logical voice-leading path — the challenge is in shaping long lines that ride the form rather than chasing each chord individually. If you are working through it for the first time, focus on the long-tone melody and on how the guide tones connect from one chord to the next.

How to Learn There Will Never Be Another You

A Practical Approach for Saxophonists

1. Sing the melody. The melody is built from long, sweeping intervals that rise and fall across each phrase. Sing it before you play it — once the melodic shape lives in your ear, it will come out of the horn with a far more natural sense of line.

2. Play the melody at a medium swing tempo. The tune is most often called at a medium swing, somewhere around 160–200 BPM. Play the melody cleanly in time, paying close attention to the long held notes that close each phrase — they are the spots that give the song its lyrical character and that listeners remember.

3. Drill the ii–V–I motion. The harmony is essentially a tour through the most common jazz progressions. Arpeggiate each chord, then connect the arpeggios using guide tones (the 3rds and 7ths) so the changes lead naturally into one another. Pay particular attention to the move into the dominant II chord in the B section — it is the most distinctive harmonic moment in the tune.

4. Loop the C-section turnaround. The final four bars of the form contain a iii–VI–ii–V turnaround with a tritone-sub Ab7. Practise it in isolation, in all twelve keys, until it lands automatically — this is one of the most common four-bar phrases in jazz and you will use it in dozens of other tunes.

If you would like one-to-one guidance working through There Will Never Be Another You or any standard, saxophone lessons in person in South East London or online are available, with a focus on jazz repertoire, transcription study and technique. You may also find our free saxophone transcriptions useful — studying how Lester Young, Sonny Rollins and Stan Getz approached the standards is one of the most direct ways to build your jazz vocabulary.

Essential There Will Never Be Another You Recordings

Five Versions Worth Knowing

The most lyrical reading is Chet Baker (1956) on Chet Baker Sings. His vocal-and-trumpet pairing on this album captures the song’s wistful melodic shape better than almost any other recording — it is the version that introduces most listeners to the tune.

From there, work through Lester Young (1952) with the Oscar Peterson Trio for the definitive prewar-jazz approach to the changes, Sonny Rollins’s 1957 reading on Newk’s Time for a masterclass in motivic improvisation, and Stan Getz on Stan Getz Plays (1954) for one of the most elegant tenor saxophone treatments in the catalogue. For a definitive vocal version, Nat King Cole’s 1956 recording remains the gold standard.

If you enjoy this style of swinging jazz standard, browse the online real book index for the standards we can offer as free PDFs in Concert, B♭ and E♭.

Chet Baker, whose 1956 recording of There Will Never Be Another You remains the reference version

Frequently Asked Questions

What key is There Will Never Be Another You played in? +

There Will Never Be Another You is normally played in the concert key of Eb major. For tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone, trumpet and clarinet (Bb instruments) this is F major. For alto saxophone and baritone saxophone (Eb instruments) this is C major. Vocal versions sometimes appear in different keys to suit the singer’s range.

Can I get a lead sheet for There Will Never Be Another You? +

No — the tune is still in copyright. Harry Warren died in 1981, which protects it in the UK until 2052, and it remains under US copyright until 2038, so we don’t host a lead sheet for it. It is licensed in The Real Book (Hal Leonard, 6th edition) if you want the notation. Our Online Real Book index has 34 public domain standards available as free PDFs.

Who composed There Will Never Be Another You? +

There Will Never Be Another You was composed by Harry Warren in 1942, with lyrics by Mack Gordon. It was written for the Twentieth Century Fox musical film Iceland, starring Sonja Henie and John Payne, and was first performed on screen by Joan Merrill with Sammy Kaye and His Orchestra.

Why is There Will Never Be Another You important in jazz? +

There Will Never Be Another You is one of the most-played tunes at jam sessions worldwide. Its long, sweeping melodic lines and clear ii–V–I-driven harmony make it an ideal vehicle for learning to navigate jazz changes, and it has been recorded by virtually every major jazz musician since the 1950s, including Lester Young, Chet Baker, Sonny Rollins and Stan Getz.

What is the form of There Will Never Be Another You? +

There Will Never Be Another You is in 32-bar ABAC form. Each section is eight bars. The A sections are identical and establish the home key, the B section moves to the dominant II area before resolving back, and the C section is closely related to B but with a different ending that lands back on the tonic. The form features a clear iii–VI–ii–V turnaround in the final bars.

Which There Will Never Be Another You recordings should I listen to? +

Essential listening includes Chet Baker’s 1956 vocal-and-trumpet version on Chet Baker Sings, Lester Young’s 1952 recording with the Oscar Peterson Trio, Sonny Rollins’s 1957 reading on Newk’s Time, Stan Getz on Stan Getz Plays (1954) and Nat King Cole’s definitive 1956 vocal interpretation. For something modern, Brad Mehldau’s trio recordings are well worth study.

SaxTeacher UK — Founder SaxTeacher UK Founder

SaxTeacher UK is a woodwind and piano teacher based in South East London. With 17 years of individual and group tuition experience. Get in touch for in-person or online lessons.

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